DIATRIZOIC ACID |
Synonyms. Diatrizoic acid;
Diatrizoate; 2,4,6-Triiodo-3,5-diacetamidobenzoic
acid; 3,5-Bis(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid;
3,5-Diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid; Acide amidotrizoique;
Acidum amidotrizoicum; Acidum diacetylaminotrijodbenzoicum;
Amidotrizoate; Amidotrizoic acid; Amidotrzoique (acide);
DIAT; Diatrizoesaure; Odiston; Triombrin; Urografin
acid; Urogranoic acid; Urotrast; |
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PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
RN
|
117-96-4, 50978-11-5 (Dihydrate) |
EINECS
RN |
204-223-6
|
FORMULA |
C11H9I3N2O4 |
MOLE
WEIGHT
|
613.91 |
H.S CODE
|
2924.29.0500 |
SMILES
|
CC(=O)Nc1c(c(c(c(c1I)NC(=O)C)I)C(=O)O)I |
CLASSIFICATION
|
Contrast Media, Radiopaque medium |
EXTRA
NOTES
|
A commonly used x-ray contrast medium. As DIATRIZOATE MEGLUMINE and as
Diatrizoate sodium, it is used for gastrointestinal studies, angiography, and
urography. |
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE. |
white powder
|
MELTING
POINT |
> 300 C |
BOILING
POINT |
|
DENSITY
|
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
Very slightly soluble |
SOLVENT
SOLUBILITY |
Soluble in dimethylformamide, alkali hydroxide
solutions. Very slightly soluble in alcohol |
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
log P(octanol-water)
|
1.37 |
VAPOR
PRESSURE |
|
AUTOIGNITION TEMP
|
|
pH |
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REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
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FLASH
POINT |
|
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
STABILITY |
Stable
under normal conditions. |
INCOMPATIBLE
MATERIALS
|
n/a
|
POLYMERIZATION |
Has not been reported
|
NFPA
RATINGS
|
Health hazard: 1, Flammability: 0, Physical hazards:
0
|
EXTERNAL LINKS
& GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
|
Wikipedia
Linking
Google
Scholar Search
Drug
Information Portal (U.S. National Library of Medicine) - Diatrizoic acid
PubChem
Compound
Summary
- Diatrizoic acid
Drug
Bank - Diatrizoate
KEGG
(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) - Diatrizoic acid
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/
- Diatrizoate
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
- Diatrizoic acid
http://aem.asm.org/ Iodinated
X-ray contrast agents are considered to be nondegradable
by microorganisms. The decomposition of the ionic X-ray
contrast agents Diatrizoate (3,5-di(acetamido)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic
acid) and Iodipamide (3,3*-adipoyl-diimino-di(2,4,6-triiodobenzoic
acid) and related triiodinated benzoates (Acetrizoate
[3-acetylamino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid] and Aminotrizoate
[3-amino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid]) by Trametes versicolor
has been investigated. The fungus was able to transform
all tested triiodinated benzoates cometabolically. During
transformation of these compounds, iodide was released,
but deiodination was not complete. T. versicolor liberated
traces of 14CO2 from uniformly ring-14C-labeled Diatrizoate
(3,5-di(acetamido)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate). Various extracellular
metabolites were detected during transformation of the
different substances. In the transformation of Diatrizoate,
the three main metabolites were identified as 3,5-di(acetamido)-2,6-diiodobenzoic
acid, 3,5-di(acetamido)-2,4-diiodobenzoic acid, and
3,5-di(acetamido)-2-iodobenzoic acid, suggesting reductive
deiodinations in steps as initial transformation steps.
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION
|
APPEARANCE |
white powder
|
IDENTIFICATION |
passes test
|
ASSAY
|
98.0%
- 102.0%
|
WATER |
4.5% ~ 7.0% |
RESIDUE
ON IGNITION
|
0.1%
max
|
IODINE |
The toluene layer shows no red or pink color |
IODIDE
|
0.02% max
|
FREE AR AMINE |
0.05% max
|
HEAVY METALS |
20ppm max
|
TRANSPORT
& REGULATORY INFORMATION
|
UN
NO. |
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HAZARD SYMBOL
|
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PACKING GROUP |
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